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Try this Filipino beef caldereta pot pie with savoury minced beef, vegetables, melted cheddar and golden puff pastry, a Filipino-British fusion dinner.
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Heat the oil in a large frying pan over medium heat. Cook the onion for 3 minutes, then add the garlic for 30 seconds. Increase the heat to medium-high, add the beef and brown for 5 to 7 minutes, breaking it up. Remove excess fat if needed.
Add the potatoes, carrots and pepper and stir for 3 minutes. Stir in tomato purée, passata, stock, soy sauce, ketchup, bay leaf, black pepper and optional chilli. Bring to a gentle simmer.
If using liver spread, mix it with 2 tbsp warm sauce until smooth and return it to the pan. Cover and simmer for 10 minutes, then uncover and simmer for 5 to 8 minutes until the vegetables are tender and the beef is fully cooked. Remove the bay leaf and season with salt if needed.
Reduce further if needed: the filling should be thick and spoonable, briefly holding a trail when a spoon is dragged across the pan. Add water a tablespoon at a time only if too dry. Cool for 10 to 15 minutes, stirring occasionally, so it is no longer steaming heavily.
Preheat the oven to 200C fan or 220C conventional (425F) with a baking tray inside. Transfer the filling to a 20 to 23 cm ovenproof pie dish, leaving room for bubbling. Sprinkle the cheddar evenly over the filling without stirring it in.
Unroll the cold pastry over the dish, trim with enough to cover the rim, press and crimp the edges without stretching, and cut 2 to 3 steam vents. Brush lightly with beaten egg.
Place on the hot tray and bake for 20 to 25 minutes until the pastry is puffed and golden, including its underside and edges, and the filling is bubbling hot. Cover loosely with foil if browning too quickly. Rest for 5 to 10 minutes before serving, with optional parsley.
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Everything you want to know about this recipe.
This Filipino beef caldereta pot pie is an original Filipino-British fusion: a thick caldereta-inspired minced beef and vegetable filling topped with a thin layer of cheddar and a golden ready-rolled puff pastry lid. It is a top crust pie, not a traditional Filipino stew. Optional liver spread adds a savoury note associated with some caldereta recipes; chilli is optional too.
For the stew that inspired it, try beef caldereta. This pie uses minced beef rather than chunks, making a filling that cooks more quickly and can be scooped neatly from the dish.
Cut potatoes and carrots into 1 cm cubes and cook them until tender before assembly. Reduce the sauce until a spoon leaves a brief trail across the pan; extra liquid can make the pastry soggy. Cool the filling for 10 to 15 minutes so it is not steaming heavily, then spread the cheddar over it as a separate thin layer. Keep the pastry chilled until needed, support it on the dish rim, and cut vents to release steam. A preheated baking tray catches drips.
Increase the optional chilli flakes from ¼ tsp to 1 tsp and add 1 fresh red chilli (about 10 g), finely chopped, with the garlic. Add the flakes with the sauce and continue with the filling, cheese and pastry as written.
Omit the optional 30 g liver spread and add 1 tsp Worcestershire sauce with the soy sauce and ketchup. It adds savoury flavour but tastes different; check its label if avoiding fish, as it may contain anchovies.
Replace 500 g minced beef with 500 g minced chicken thigh and 100 ml beef stock with 100 ml low-sodium chicken stock. Cook the chicken for 5 to 7 minutes, breaking it up, then add vegetables and sauce. Simmer until thick and tender, checking the chicken reaches 75C before assembly. Cool slightly, add cheddar and pastry, and bake as directed.
Replace 500 g beef with 350 g minced beef plus 150 g finely chopped chestnut mushrooms. After the aromatics, cook the mushrooms for about 5 minutes until most moisture evaporates. Brown the beef, add the vegetables and sauce, reduce until thick and assemble as written.
Divide the filling among four 300 to 350 ml ovenproof ramekins, leaving headspace. Top each with 15 g cheddar. Cut the 320 g pastry sheet into four lids, seal, vent and brush with egg. Bake at 200C fan for 18 to 25 minutes until golden and bubbling. If the sheet cannot cover all four rims, use an additional sheet rather than stretching it.
One serving is one quarter of the pie. Serve with steamed green vegetables, broccoli or a lightly dressed cabbage salad; rice is optional because the pie already contains potatoes and pastry. On a training day add a piece of fruit or 50 g cooked rice if desired; on a rest day reduce any added rice by 50 g. Minced chicken thigh is a protein alternative, and green beans, spinach or mushrooms make convenient vegetable sides.
Cool the cooked filling promptly and refrigerate at 5C or below for up to 48 hours, or freeze it in airtight portions for 2 to 3 months. Thaw in the fridge and reheat until piping hot; cool slightly before adding cheese and fresh pastry. Reheat leftover baked pie once until piping hot throughout. Keep pastry refrigerated until needed and follow its package instructions.
Nutrition is estimated per quarter pie, assuming a full 320 g pastry sheet and about one quarter of the beaten egg is used as wash; trimmings, brands and the amount of sauce retained can change the figures. Optional liver spread, chilli and garnish are excluded.
Serving Size: 1/4 pie
* Reference intakes are based on an average adult's 8,400 kJ / 2,000 kcal diet. Your needs may be higher or lower.
This original Filipino-British fusion dish puts a thick caldereta-inspired minced beef filling under a cheddar layer and a puff pastry lid.
No. It is inspired by Filipino caldereta and British pot pies; traditional caldereta is a stew commonly made with larger pieces of meat.
Yes, as an adaptation. Mince cooks faster than beef chunks and makes a practical filling for this pie.
Yes. It is optional; the variation below adds Worcestershire sauce instead.
Yes. Fully cook the beef and vegetables and reduce the sauce before adding pastry.
Reduce the filling, cool it slightly, keep the pastry cold, cut vents and bake until the lid is cooked and golden, including its underside.
Yes. Refrigerate the cooked filling for up to 48 hours or freeze for 2 to 3 months. Thaw in the refrigerator, reheat until piping hot, then cool slightly and assemble with fresh pastry before baking.
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