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5.0(2 ratings)
Filipino tinapa fried rice made with flaked smoked fish, golden garlic, day-old rice, soy sauce, calamansi, and spring onions. A smoky, savoury breakfast or quick lunch that comes together in one pan.
Use cold day-old rice and break up clumps before it goes into the pan.
Remove all tinapa bones and skin before cooking so the flakes are easy to eat.
Cook the garlic until pale golden, not dark brown, to avoid bitterness.
Taste before adding extra salt because tinapa and soy sauce vary in saltiness.
Keep the pan hot and avoid overcrowding so the rice fries instead of steaming.
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Remove the skin and every visible bone from the tinapa, then flake the fish into small pieces. Mince the garlic, chop the onion, and slice the spring onions, keeping the green tops separate for the finish.
If the cooked rice is chilled in large clumps, break it apart with clean hands or a fork before cooking.
Heat the oil in a wok or large frying pan over medium heat. Add the garlic and cook until fragrant and pale golden, about 1 minute.
Add the red onion and cook until softened, about 2 minutes. Stir in the flaked tinapa and cook for 1–2 minutes so the fish warms through and picks up a little colour.
Add the cold rice and toss firmly, breaking up any remaining clumps. Cook for 3–5 minutes, stirring often, until the grains are hot and separated.
Drizzle in the soy sauce and calamansi juice around the hot pan, then toss until the rice is evenly seasoned. Add black pepper and taste before adding any extra salt.
Fold in the spring onion whites and most of the green tops. Cook for 1 minute, then remove from the heat.
Divide the rice between bowls and finish with the remaining spring onion tops. Serve with a fried egg, sliced tomatoes, or salted egg if using.
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Everything you want to know about this recipe.
Tinapa fried rice is a practical Filipino way to turn cooked rice and smoked fish into a complete-tasting meal. The rice picks up the tinapa's gentle smoke, golden garlic provides sweetness and aroma, and calamansi adds a bright finish that keeps the dish from tasting flat.
This version works best with cold, day-old rice and a large pan. The rice should be fried in a single reasonably loose layer so the grains heat and separate rather than soften in their own steam.
Tinapa is added after the garlic and onion have softened, giving the fish enough time to warm and release its smoky flavour without drying it out. Cooking the garlic only to pale gold keeps it sweet and aromatic; dark garlic can make the whole pan taste bitter.
Cold rice is easier to separate and has less surface moisture than freshly cooked rice. That lets it fry properly once it hits the hot pan. Soy sauce adds salt and savoury depth, while calamansi or lemon juice cuts through the smoky fish and oil. Add the spring onions near the end so their flavour stays fresh.
Tinapa varies in size and saltiness. Remove the skin and carefully check the flakes for fine bones before they go into the pan. If your fish is especially salty, use less soy sauce and rely on calamansi, black pepper, and fresh tomatoes to balance the bowl.
If you do not have leftover rice, cook it ahead and spread it on a tray to cool quickly. Chilling the rice is more important than using a particular rice variety; the goal is firm, separate grains.
Use a large wok or frying pan and keep the heat at medium to medium-high once the rice is added. Overcrowding traps steam, so cook in two batches if your pan is small. Add the soy sauce around the hot pan rather than pouring it in one wet spot, then toss immediately to distribute it.
Do not keep stirring the rice endlessly. Give it short periods of contact with the pan, then toss, so some grains can pick up light toasted edges without burning the garlic or fish.
Serve the rice hot with a fried egg, sliced tomatoes, or salted egg. The egg adds richness, while tomatoes provide freshness and help balance the saltiness of the smoked fish. For a more substantial plate, add a simple steamed vegetable side.
Cool leftovers quickly and refrigerate them in a covered container. For best quality and food safety, eat them within 1 day and reheat only once until steaming hot throughout. Add a splash of water while reheating if the grains have dried out.
One serving is about 300 g and provides an estimated 420 calories, 18 g protein, 48 g carbohydrate, and 15 g fat. The nutrition estimate varies with the type and saltiness of the tinapa and excludes optional egg, salted egg, and other garnishes.
For a balanced breakfast or lunch, serve one bowl with sliced tomatoes or another vegetable. If you are watching sodium, reduce the soy sauce and skip the salted egg rather than removing the fish, which is the defining flavour of the dish.
Serving Size: 1 bowl (about 300 g)
* Reference intakes are based on an average adult's 8,400 kJ / 2,000 kcal diet. Your needs may be higher or lower.
Tinapa is Filipino smoked fish, commonly made with milkfish or another small fish. Remove the skin and bones before flaking it into the rice.
Cold day-old rice gives the best separated texture. If using fresh rice, spread it on a tray and chill it until cold before frying so it loses some surface moisture.
Use less soy sauce at first and taste before adding salt. Serve with plain tomatoes or an unsalted fried egg, and choose a less salty tinapa when possible.
Cool the fried rice quickly, refrigerate it in a covered container, and eat it within 1 day. Reheat once until steaming hot throughout, adding a splash of water if the rice has dried out.
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2 ratings
How would you rate this recipe?
I served it with a fried egg and tomatoes for breakfast. The instructions made it easy to control the salt from the tinapa and soy sauce.
The garlic and calamansi kept the smoked fish flavour bold without making the rice taste heavy. Day-old rice made a big difference.
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