
Classic vanilla crème caramel with a smooth baked custard and amber caramel sauce, made ahead in ramekins for an elegant chilled dessert.
25 min active · 6 hr 55 min total
Cook the caramel to a deep amber colour for balanced flavour.
Strain the custard to ensure a silky texture.
Bake until just set with a gentle wobble.
Chill at least 6 hours, preferably overnight, before unmoulding.
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Six 125 to 150 ml heatproof ramekins
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Heat the oven to 150C (300F) conventional. Arrange six 125 to 150 ml ramekins in a deep roasting pan.
Put the caster sugar and water in a clean saucepan. Heat over medium heat without stirring until deep amber, swirling the pan only if needed. Divide immediately among the ramekins and tilt each one to coat the base.
Warm the milk with the vanilla seeds and pod until steaming but not boiling. Remove from the heat, cover, and infuse for 10 minutes.
Whisk the eggs, caster sugar, and salt only until smooth. Gradually whisk in the warm vanilla milk, then strain the custard into a measuring jug and discard the vanilla pod.
Divide the strained custard among the caramel-lined ramekins. Pour freshly boiled water into the roasting pan until it reaches halfway up the sides of the ramekins.
Bake for 35 to 40 minutes, until the edges are set and the centres have a small, even wobble. Lift the ramekins from the water bath, cool to room temperature, then cover and chill for at least 6 hours.
Run a thin knife around the inside edge of each ramekin. Invert onto a small rimmed plate, pause for a few seconds, and lift away the ramekin so the caramel sauce runs around the custard.
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Everything you want to know about this recipe.
Classic vanilla crème caramel is a smooth baked custard served upside down with its own amber caramel sauce. Each ramekin begins with a thin layer of caramel, which melts into a glossy sauce as the chilled custard is unmoulded. The result is delicate rather than heavy: vanilla-scented milk custard, a gentle wobble, and a bittersweet caramel finish.
This version is intentionally the plain vanilla counterpart to more elaborate flavoured flans. It uses whole milk, a vanilla bean, eggs, and a restrained amount of sugar, so the vanilla and caramel remain the focus. Make it a day ahead for a relaxed dinner-party dessert or a simple family meal finale.
Caramel needs attention, but not constant stirring. Combining sugar with a little water helps it melt evenly in a home saucepan. Leave it alone while it begins to colour, then swirl the pan gently if one area darkens faster than another. Stop at a deep amber shade: pale caramel is mostly sweet, while caramel that is very dark or smoking will taste harshly bitter.
Work quickly once the caramel is ready. It hardens fast in the ramekins, but that is expected; the warm custard and the long chill will soften it into sauce. Keep hands clear of the hot sugar and avoid tasting it until it has cooled completely.
Warm the milk with the split vanilla bean only until steaming. Boiling milk is unnecessary and makes the temperature harder to control when it is added to the eggs. Whisk the eggs and sugar just until smooth rather than foamy, then slowly add the warm milk while whisking. This gradual tempering prevents the eggs from scrambling.
Straining is a small but important step. It catches any unmixed egg, removes the vanilla pod, and breaks up bubbles that can set into a porous custard. Let the strained mixture rest briefly if it looks foamy, then pour it carefully over the caramel-lined bases.
The water bath is what gives crème caramel its fine, even texture. Place the filled ramekins in a deep roasting pan and add freshly boiled water until it reaches halfway up their sides. The surrounding water moderates the oven heat, helping the custard set without curdling around the edges.
Take the ramekins out when the centre still wobbles slightly as the pan is nudged. A firm, puffed custard has usually baked too long and can become grainy as it cools. Let the ramekins cool at room temperature before covering and chilling for at least six hours. Overnight is ideal because the custard fully firms while the caramel loosens into a pourable sauce.
Run a thin knife around the inner edge of a cold ramekin, place a small rimmed plate over it, and invert in one confident motion. Pause for a few seconds before lifting the ramekin. If the custard does not release immediately, wait another moment rather than shaking it; the caramel sauce needs time to move around the sides.
Serve crème caramel chilled and plain, or add a few fresh berries for contrast. Avoid a heavy topping that hides the caramel sauce. The ramekin size gives a satisfying individual portion, which makes this dessert especially useful when you want a polished presentation without last-minute assembly.
Keep the baked custards covered in the refrigerator for up to three days and unmould only when ready to serve. Freezing is not recommended because thawing can make the custard weep. One ramekin is a practical dessert portion after a balanced meal. It is best enjoyed as a planned treat; on a day you serve it, keep other rich, high-saturated-fat desserts modest and lean toward vegetables, fruit, whole grains, and lean protein earlier in the day.
Serving Size: 1 ramekin (about 150 g)
* Reference intakes are based on an average adult's 8,400 kJ / 2,000 kcal diet. Your needs may be higher or lower.
The water bath cushions the ramekins from direct oven heat, so the eggs set gently instead of curdling or developing a porous texture.
The edges should be set while the centre has a small, even wobble when the roasting pan is nudged. It continues to firm as it cools and chills.
Yes. It is best made the day before serving, then kept covered in the refrigerator and unmoulded just before dessert.
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5 ratings
How would you rate this recipe?
Straining the custard and stopping the bake while it still wobbled made the texture exceptionally smooth. The caramel released cleanly after an overnight chill.
Dinner-party favourite. Not too sweet.
Overnight chilling made it even better.
Good texture. Worked well in ramekins.
Smooth and easy to make.
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